The F-2 Resident Visa is one of the most flexible visas in Korea. It allows you to work in almost any field without employer sponsorship, and is a stepping stone toward permanent residency. Here's everything you need to know about qualifying and applying.

What Is the F-2 Visa?
The F-2 (Resident) visa gives foreigners long-term residency rights in Korea with minimal work restrictions. Unlike work visas (E-series), F-2 holders can work in virtually any industry without needing employer sponsorship.
β Key Benefits of F-2 Visa
Work in any industry without employer sponsorship Β· Valid for 1β3 years (renewable) Β· Pathway to F-5 permanent residency Β· Bring family members on F-3 visa Β· No restrictions on job changes
Who Can Apply for F-2?
There are several pathways to the F-2 visa depending on your situation:
π F-2-7 Points System (κ°μ₯ μΌλ°μ )
The most common pathway. Earn points based on age, education, Korean language ability, income, and years in Korea. Must score 80+ points out of 120.
Best for: Skilled workers, professionals, graduates
π Spouse of Korean National (F-2-1)
Married to a Korean citizen for 2+ years, or have a child together.
Best for: International couples
π¨βπ©βπ§ Long-Term Resident (F-2-99)
Held a legal visa status in Korea for 5+ consecutive years.
Best for: Long-term expats
π Korean University Graduate (F-2-6)
Graduated from a Korean university with a Bachelor's degree or higher.
Best for: International students who graduated in Korea
π° Investor (F-2-4)
Invested 300 million KRW or more in a Korean business that employs Korean nationals.
Best for: Business investors
F-2-7 Points System Explained
The points-based F-2-7 is the most common pathway. Here's how points are calculated:
π Age (max 20 points)
18β24: 20 points
25β29: 18 points
30β34: 16 points
35β39: 14 points Β· 40β44: 12 points Β· 45+: decreasing
π Education (max 35 points)
PhD: 35 points
Master's: 30 points
Bachelor's: 25 points
π£ Korean Language (max 20 points)
TOPIK 6: 20 points
TOPIK 5: 18 points
TOPIK 4: 14 points
TOPIK 3: 10 points
πΌ Work Experience & Income (max 20 points)
Annual income 80M+ KRW: 20 points
Annual income 60β80M KRW: 16 points
Annual income 40β60M KRW: 12 points
π Years in Korea (max 15 points)
5+ years: 15 points
4 years: 12 points
3 years: 9 points Β· 2 years: 6 points Β· 1 year: 3 points
π‘ Tip: Calculate Your Score
Use the Hi Korea website (hikorea.go.kr) to calculate your points before applying. You need 80+ points to qualify for F-2-7.
Required Documents
π Basic Documents (All Applicants)
Passport (original + copy)
Alien Registration Card (ARC)
Application form
1 passport photo
Application fee: 130,000 KRW
π Additional for F-2-7 (Points System)
Diploma (Apostille if foreign degree)
TOPIK certificate
Employment contract + pay stubs
Tax payment certificate (λ©μΈμ¦λͺ μ)
Health insurance certificate
Step-by-Step Application Process
Step 1 β Check eligibility
Calculate your points at hikorea.go.kr or visit your nearest Immigration Office for a pre-consultation.
Step 2 β Gather documents
Collect all required documents. Foreign documents must be apostilled and translated into Korean if not in English.
Step 3 β Book an appointment
Book online at hikorea.go.kr. Walk-ins are possible but appointment holders are prioritized.
Step 4 β Submit application
Visit the Immigration Office, submit documents, and pay the 130,000 KRW fee.
Step 5 β Wait for processing
Processing takes 2β4 weeks. You'll be notified by SMS when your new ARC is ready.
Step 6 β Pick up your new ARC
Return to the Immigration Office with your receipt to collect your F-2 ARC.
F-2 to F-5: Pathway to Permanent Residency
After holding an F-2 visa for a certain period and meeting financial and language requirements, you can apply for an F-5 Permanent Residency visa.
π F-5 Requirements (General)
Held F-2 for 2+ years Β· Total of 5+ years in Korea Β· Annual income above a certain threshold Β· Clean criminal record Β· Basic Korean language ability (TOPIK 3+)
Tips for Foreigners
Start improving your TOPIK score β Korean language ability gives the most points per effort in the F-2-7 system
Keep all tax records β proof of consistent income and tax payments strengthens your application
Apply before your current visa expires β you can apply for F-2 while on another valid visa
Get foreign documents apostilled early β apostille processing can take several weeks in your home country
Consult an immigration lawyer for complex cases β fees are typically 200,000β500,000 KRW
Hi Korea helpline: 1345 β available in English for immigration questions